Equatorial Guinea

Republic of Equatorial Guinea

Population, GDP, and key facts about Equatorial Guinea — updated for 2026.

Capital · MALABOContinent · AFRICAISO · GNQ

Equatorial Guinea quick facts

Population
1,892,516
Area
28,050 km²
Population density
66 people/km²
GDP
US$ 13.3 Billion
GDP per capita
US$ 7K
Capital
Malabo
Currency
Central African CFA franc (Fr, XAF)
Languages
French, Portuguese, Spanish

Equatorial Guinea at human scale

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Everything we know about Equatorial Guinea

economy

Equatorial Guinea is the only country in Africa with Spanish as an official language, a legacy of Spanish colonial rule that ended in 1968.

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Frequently asked questions about Equatorial Guinea

What is the capital of Equatorial Guinea?

The capital of Equatorial Guinea is Malabo.

What is Equatorial Guinea's population?

Equatorial Guinea has a population of 1,892,516.

What is Equatorial Guinea's GDP per capita?

Equatorial Guinea's GDP per capita is US$ 7K.

What is the currency of Equatorial Guinea?

The currency of Equatorial Guinea is the Central African CFA franc (XAF).

Is Equatorial Guinea bigger than Guinea-Bissau?

Guinea-Bissau is about 1.3× the size of Equatorial Guinea by land area.

Data from the World Bank, updated September 2026.