Benin

Republic of Benin

Population, GDP, and key facts about Benin — updated for 2026.

Capital · PORTO-NOVOContinent · AFRICAISO · BEN

Benin quick facts

Population
14,462,724
Area
114,760 km²
Population density
125 people/km²
GDP
US$ 21.5 Billion
GDP per capita
US$ 1.5K
Capital
Porto-Novo
Currency
West African CFA franc (Fr, XOF)
Minimum wage
US$ 85.8/month · Fr 52,000/month (2024)
Language
French

Benin at human scale

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Benin's energy mix

Fossil fuels · 96%Renewables · 4%
  • Natural gas72%
  • Oil24%
  • Solar4%

Share of Benin's own electricity generation by source, 2024. Source: Our World in Data (Ember Yearly Electricity Data and the Energy Institute Statistical Review of World Energy).

Everything we know about Benin

history

The Kingdom of Dahomey, in what is now Benin, maintained an all-female military regiment known as the Agojie, or Dahomey Amazons, for roughly two centuries.

culture

Benin is considered the birthplace of Vodun (Voodoo), which remains an officially recognized religion practiced by a large share of the population.

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Frequently asked questions about Benin

What is the capital of Benin?

The capital of Benin is Porto-Novo.

What is Benin's population?

Benin has a population of 14,462,724.

What is Benin's GDP per capita?

Benin's GDP per capita is US$ 1.5K.

What is the currency of Benin?

The currency of Benin is the West African CFA franc (XOF).

What is the minimum wage in Benin?

Benin's statutory minimum wage is about US$ 85.8 per month (as of 2024) — Fr 52,000 per month in local currency.

Is Benin bigger than Rwanda?

Benin is about 4.4× the size of Rwanda by land area.

Data from the World Bank, updated November 2026.