geography
Bahrain is an archipelago of more than 30 islands, and its name means "two seas" in Arabic, referring to its surrounding saltwater and underground freshwater springs.
Bahrain
Kingdom of Bahrain
Population, GDP, and key facts about Bahrain — updated for 2026.
Capital · MANAMAContinent · ASIAISO · BHR
Bahrain quick facts
- Population
- 1,588,670
- Area
- 800 km²
- Population density
- 1,971 people/km²
- GDP
- US$ 47.2 Billion
- GDP per capita
- US$ 29.7K
- Capital
- Manama
- Currency
- Bahraini dinar (.د.ب, BHD)
- Language
- Arabic
Bahrain at human scale
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Fill the Country →Frequently asked questions about Bahrain
What is the capital of Bahrain?
The capital of Bahrain is Manama.
What is Bahrain's population?
Bahrain has a population of 1,588,670.
What is Bahrain's GDP per capita?
Bahrain's GDP per capita is US$ 29.7K.
What is the currency of Bahrain?
The currency of Bahrain is the Bahraini dinar (BHD).
Is Bahrain bigger than Cyprus?
Cyprus is about 12× the size of Bahrain by land area.
Data from the World Bank, updated September 2026.