Malta

Republic of Malta

Population, GDP, and key facts about Malta — updated for 2026.

Capital · VALLETTAContinent · EUROPEISO · MLT

Malta quick facts

Population
568,847
Area
320 km²
Population density
1,727 people/km²
GDP
US$ 25 Billion
GDP per capita
US$ 44K
Capital
Valletta
Currency
Euro (€, EUR)
Minimum wage
US$ 1.1K/month · € 994/month (2026)
Languages
English, Maltese

Malta at human scale

Where does Malta rank in the world?

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Malta's energy mix

Fossil fuels · 84%Renewables · 16%
  • Natural gas83%
  • Solar16%
  • Oil1%
  • Bioenergy0%

Share of Malta's own electricity generation by source, 2025. Source: Our World in Data (Ember Yearly Electricity Data and the Energy Institute Statistical Review of World Energy).

Everything we know about Malta

history

Malta was awarded the George Cross collectively by King George VI in 1942 for its people's endurance during heavy World War II bombing, and the medal still appears on the national flag.

history

Malta's Megalithic Temples, built around 3600–2500 BCE, are among the oldest free-standing structures on Earth, predating both Stonehenge and the Egyptian pyramids.

Countries near Malta

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Frequently asked questions about Malta

What is the capital of Malta?

The capital of Malta is Valletta.

What is Malta's population?

Malta has a population of 568,847.

What is Malta's GDP per capita?

Malta's GDP per capita is US$ 44K.

What is the currency of Malta?

The currency of Malta is the Euro (EUR).

What is the minimum wage in Malta?

Malta's statutory minimum wage is about US$ 1.1K per month (as of 2026) — € 994 per month in local currency.

Is Malta bigger than Montenegro?

Montenegro is about 43× the size of Malta by land area.

Data from the World Bank, updated November 2026.