Canada

Canada

Population, GDP, and key facts about Canada — updated for 2026.

Capital · OTTAWAContinent · AMERICASISO · CAN

Canada quick facts

Population
41,262,329
Area
15,634,410 km²
Population density
5 people/km²
GDP
US$ 2.3 Trillion
GDP per capita
US$ 55K
Capital
Ottawa
Currency
Canadian dollar ($, CAD)
Minimum wage
US$ 2.1K/month · $ 2,884/month (2024)
Languages
English, French

Canada at human scale

Where does Canada rank in the world?

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Canada's energy mix

Fossil fuels · 23%Nuclear · 13%Renewables · 64%
  • Hydropower53%
  • Natural gas18%
  • Nuclear13%
  • Wind8%
  • Coal4%
  • Bioenergy2%
  • Solar2%
  • Oil1%

Share of Canada's own electricity generation by source, 2025. Source: Our World in Data (Ember Yearly Electricity Data and the Energy Institute Statistical Review of World Energy).

Everything we know about Canada

food

Canada produces about 71% of the world's maple syrup, most of it from Quebec.

geography

Canada has more lakes than the rest of the world combined, with an estimated two million or more, including the Great Lakes it shares with the US.

geography

Canada has the longest coastline of any country in the world, stretching roughly 202,080 km when every inlet and island is included.

Countries near Canada

How many countries do you think Canada could fit?

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Frequently asked questions about Canada

What is the capital of Canada?

The capital of Canada is Ottawa.

What is Canada's population?

Canada has a population of 41,262,329.

What is Canada's GDP per capita?

Canada's GDP per capita is US$ 55K.

What is the currency of Canada?

The currency of Canada is the Canadian dollar (CAD).

What is the minimum wage in Canada?

Canada's statutory minimum wage is about US$ 2.1K per month (as of 2024) — $ 2,884 per month in local currency.

Is Canada bigger than Bermuda?

Canada is about 3644× the size of Bermuda by land area.

Think you can guess Canada from its silhouette?

Canada is one of the countries in our daily silhouette-guessing game.

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Data from the World Bank, updated November 2026.