Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Population, GDP, and key facts about Bosnia and Herzegovina — updated for 2026.

Capital · SARAJEVOContinent · EUROPEISO · BIH

Bosnia and Herzegovina quick facts

Population
3,164,253
Area
51,210 km²
Population density
62 people/km²
GDP
US$ 29.7 Billion
GDP per capita
US$ 9.4K
Capital
Sarajevo
Currency
Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark (KM, BAM)
Languages
Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian

Bosnia and Herzegovina at human scale

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Everything we know about Bosnia and Herzegovina

geography

The Stari Most bridge in Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina, first built in 1566, was destroyed in the 1990s war and rebuilt stone-by-stone in 2004.

history

The 1914 assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina's capital, is widely cited as the immediate trigger of World War I.

Countries near Bosnia and Herzegovina

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Frequently asked questions about Bosnia and Herzegovina

What is the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina?

The capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina is Sarajevo.

What is Bosnia and Herzegovina's population?

Bosnia and Herzegovina has a population of 3,164,253.

What is Bosnia and Herzegovina's GDP per capita?

Bosnia and Herzegovina's GDP per capita is US$ 9.4K.

What is the currency of Bosnia and Herzegovina?

The currency of Bosnia and Herzegovina is the Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark (BAM).

Is Bosnia and Herzegovina bigger than Croatia?

Croatia is about 1.7× the size of Bosnia and Herzegovina by land area.

Data from the World Bank, updated September 2026.