Bolivia

Plurinational State of Bolivia

Population, GDP, and key facts about Bolivia — updated for 2026.

Capital · LA PAZContinent · AMERICASISO · BOL

Bolivia quick facts

Population
12,413,315
Area
1,098,580 km²
Population density
11 people/km²
GDP
US$ 54.9 Billion
GDP per capita
US$ 4.4K
Capital
La Paz
Currency
Bolivian boliviano (Bs., BOB)
Minimum wage
US$ 361.8/month · Bs. 2,500/month (2024)
Languages
Aymara, Guaraní, Quechua, Spanish

Bolivia at human scale

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Bolivia's war history

  • Government of BoliviavsPopular Revolutionary Movement1946 · Intrastate
Intrastate

Wars that reached at least 1,000 battle-related deaths in a year, since 1946 — not a full record of every armed conflict Bolivia has had. Source: UCDP/PRIO Armed Conflict Dataset.

See every war since 1946 on the War Timeline →

Bolivia's energy mix

Fossil fuels · 64%Renewables · 36%
  • Natural gas62%
  • Hydropower28%
  • Bioenergy3%
  • Solar3%
  • Wind2%
  • Oil1%

Share of Bolivia's own electricity generation by source, 2025. Source: Our World in Data (Ember Yearly Electricity Data and the Energy Institute Statistical Review of World Energy).

Everything we know about Bolivia

geography

Bolivia has two capital cities: Sucre is the constitutional capital, while La Paz, the seat of government, is the highest administrative capital in the world at roughly 3,640 meters.

geography

Bolivia's Salar de Uyuni is the largest salt flat in the world, covering more than 10,000 km² and turning into a giant mirror during the rainy season.

Countries near Bolivia

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Frequently asked questions about Bolivia

What is the capital of Bolivia?

The capital of Bolivia is La Paz.

What is Bolivia's population?

Bolivia has a population of 12,413,315.

What is Bolivia's GDP per capita?

Bolivia's GDP per capita is US$ 4.4K.

What is the currency of Bolivia?

The currency of Bolivia is the Bolivian boliviano (BOB).

What is the minimum wage in Bolivia?

Bolivia's statutory minimum wage is about US$ 361.8 per month (as of 2024) — Bs. 2,500 per month in local currency.

Is Bolivia bigger than Haiti?

Bolivia is about 40× the size of Haiti by land area.

Data from the World Bank, updated November 2026.