culture
Algeria's Ahaggar Mountains in the Sahara contain some of the oldest known rock art in the world, with paintings dating back roughly 8,000 years.
Algeria
People's Democratic Republic of Algeria
Population, GDP, and key facts about Algeria — updated for 2026.
Capital · ALGIERSContinent · AFRICAISO · DZA
Algeria quick facts
- Population
- 46,814,308
- Area
- 2,381,740 km²
- Population density
- 19 people/km²
- GDP
- US$ 269.3 Billion
- GDP per capita
- US$ 5.8K
- Capital
- Algiers
- Currency
- Algerian dinar (د.ج, DZD)
- Language
- Arabic
Algeria at human scale
Where does Algeria rank in the world?
Compare Algeria with other countries
🇩🇿 vs 🇸🇩Compare Algeria vs Sudan1.1× difference in population🇩🇿 vs 🇲🇦Compare Algeria vs Morocco1.2× difference in population🇩🇿 vs 🇮🇶Compare Algeria vs Iraq
Compare Algeria with any country →Everything we know about Algeria
geography
Algeria is the largest country in Africa by area, covering more than 2.38 million km² — about 90% of it is Sahara desert.
Countries near Algeria
How many countries do you think Algeria could fit?
Pour other countries into Algeria's own outline, by real area, and see how many it takes to fill it up.
Fill the Country →Frequently asked questions about Algeria
What is the capital of Algeria?
The capital of Algeria is Algiers.
What is Algeria's population?
Algeria has a population of 46,814,308.
What is Algeria's GDP per capita?
Algeria's GDP per capita is US$ 5.8K.
What is the currency of Algeria?
The currency of Algeria is the Algerian dinar (DZD).
Is Algeria bigger than Sudan?
Algeria is about 1.3× the size of Sudan by land area.
Data from the World Bank, updated September 2026.